Showing posts with label physical health. Show all posts
Showing posts with label physical health. Show all posts

Thursday, November 25, 2010

Before you measure ....

Fitness-to-work tests to be reformed after criticism

- you check your tools:

You calibrate, validate and balance ...

strengths - weaknesses
functional - diagnostic
humanistic - mechanistic
individual - group
purpose - policy
practice - process
physical - emotional
person centred - policy centered
sad (?) - (you will be -) happy


Additional links:
How to assess happiness? A tale of three measures
WWF: Manifesto - The Politics of Happiness
Frank Furedi: Why the ‘politics of happiness’ makes me mad

Thursday, October 14, 2010

Blog Action Day 2010 - Water: conceptual drops in the health career model

Today is Blog Action Day and the theme is water.

Below I have added a selection of water related links across the domains of the health career model:
Interpersonal : Sciences
Sociology : Political

The above links:
http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/homeandleisure/beinggreen/117266.aspx
http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/
http://www.science-parliament.eu/forums/2010-water-science-politics/1151/water-in-philosophy
http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2010/04/water-is-life/kingsolver-text
http://thewaterproject.org/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Properties_of_water
http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Features/Water/
http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/
http://solar-center.stanford.edu/news/sunwater.htmlhttp://www.simetric.co.uk/si_water.htm
http://www.nursingtimes.net/nursing-practice-clinical-research/homeostasis-part-4-fluid-balance/203260.article
http://www.lenntech.com/water-mythology.htm
http://aquadoc.typepad.com/waterwired/
http://www.photovault.com/Link/Food/Water/WellsDevelopment/FWWVolume01.html
http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00sg2my
http://www.waternet.be/
http://www.worldwaterday.org/
http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/economic/
http://water.org/
http://www.unesco.org/water/wwap/

Monday, September 27, 2010

'Well-being' and the dilution of 'caring'

This blog post was originally drafted on 15 October 2008. Back then I'd noticed how in the media - newspaper, internet, radio and journals - there was increasing references to 'well-being'. It was everywhere. Even now it graces lips, airwaves, video, digital and conference platforms.

I was prompted to write because I actually felt that perhaps the public were being somehow sold a pup. I mean 'well-being' - it sounds wholesome, reassuring and cuddly so go on - take hold, give it a hug and look after it. Maybe it literally is a case of - get up and take it for a walk. You know you need to!

What well-being does do is it forces acknowledgment of physical AND mental well-being. In the summer I bought a copy of the British Journal of Wellbeing [BJW]. BJW features physical and mental health with some really interesting features, reviews and interviews. So, I raised my hands, sighed, stretched (felt much better) and accepted "OK well-being (or wellbeing*) it looks like you will go far."

I just have a worry though. Because the concept of well-being is fuzzy, there is a risk that the care agenda could be diluted at a time when specific health and social care populations and issues arising need to be kept in clear and unequivocal focus. Looking at the content I am reassured - there is depth here too. I say this recognising that the concept of well-being can also serve the health career model very well.

More to follow on BJW and well-being ...

http://www.dictionary.net/well-being

*I like hyphens as in socio-technical

Friday, June 4, 2010

As one chapter closes another opens ...

Even if that chapter number is 15, 20 or even the penultimate - when it comes to older adults entering or residing in residential and nursing care facilities this is not just an excuse for a euphemism roll call:

'the end of the road',
'Club Medicated',

'Eldergarten',

'the final chapter', ...


Residents and their families all too frequently find that care needs are not static. The book is far from complete and ready for review. Their health (and we had better add well-being) status changes constantly. A care home's ability to cope and meet an individual resident's care needs adequately in safety without comprising other residents and staff must be continually evaluated. A person's condition may improve psychologically and yet their physical health calls for more nursing care that is physically driven; or vice versa. Trying to anticipate care needs what can be several years in advance is very difficult.

It is one of those intangible questions - as to how many care homes carry dual nursing registrations and so will be able to provide not only the current level of care, but future elderly mentally infirm care needs if required. The reasoning being that an internal move is far less traumatic than finding a new home? So, what is the state of care moves?

If we have no information about this
then we know nothing.

What might this tell us about an individual's health career and the health career - likely care trajectory - of conditions such as dementia?

Of course our assessments are, and can only be determined (a keyword if there ever was one) in the here and now. This is the priority, while also trying to anticipate the future if we possibly can.

There is undoubtedly a great need for research here. Research that spans the many care dimensions which residents, their families, care home staff and other multidisciplinary team members must balance. These include quality of life, physical, mental and spiritual care, economics, demand and supply and our very notions of care quality and holistic care.

Only then - for all unique individuals - can we write an epilogue that befits each of those preceding chapters.

Image: M.C. Escher crystal ball

Monday, January 25, 2010

Nursing and care homes: the new schools 4 basic nursing care?

I do not wish to denigrate the quality of care in nursing homes, as I've blogged previously there are others better placed to do that when needed. In some the nursing care is exemplary and this is evident not just in their inspection rating, but the morale of staff, the reports of relatives and local community plus other indicators - especially when you visit and use your senses. As a nurse you are duty bound to assess the quality of care wherever your practice takes you. In the homes where the care is very poor, there is no escape from that reality. The reality of poor care first hits visitors when they smell the home they have entered. If there is no escape for them - well what then of the residents and staff?

Now an extended and dedicated role for nursing home liaison within community mental health nursing has arrived* and taken root, this must say something about the quality of care in this sector (and not merely suggest a shortage of Consultant Psychiatrists)? Nurse, service managers and commissioners recognise that if they do not preempt the referral torrent (or trickle from some care homes!) then community teams will grind to a stand-still. Care homes need assistance even as private businesses in assuring their holistic competency.

If services do not stem that referral flow as a wave or otherwise, they will in turn become second rate first-aiders with no primary purpose. They will be forced to respond repeatedly to the same client RE-referrals, the same set of disjointed, fractured physical:mental:social health problems presenting in a series of unique individuals. And this is not person-centred care.

What the nursing home liaison role says is that here is one place we can locate the theory-practice gap, a skills gap and a lack of integrated, holistic person-centered care. Mash-ups may be desirable in the virtual world, but in care delivery - is that safe? Too frequently the mash-up of combined physical and mental health problems pass staff by. The problems go unrecognized, they are there: evident, but disguised; due to lack of comprehensive observation, life histories and despite the question and answer sessions at the gates (service interface). However it is described (e.g. single point), the specialisation of community mental health teams into memory assessment, intermediate, community mental health, ... depends on the vibrant management and quality of referrals.

Much is made of nursing homes registered as EMI (Elderly Mentally Ill) and their need for or access to a registered mental health nurse (RMN); but RMNs in turn rely on the ability of more junior staff to observe and accurately report the basic aspects of the resident's physical and mental state. If equity for older people in care is to be achieved, then although the care - nursing home sector is 'private' and a 'business' there must be an accommodation, a partnership when it comes to education and valuing time invested in these homes.

*Additional links:

http://www.careinfo.org/congress/pdf07/07par.1340q2-joannehirst.pdf

http://www.mentalhealthequalities.org.uk/our-work/later-life/communities-of-interest/care-homes-liaision-/hartlepool-care-home-liaison/


Image source: Neo - The Matrix http://www.dailygalaxy.com/my_weblog/psychology/

Monday, October 19, 2009

Nursing and the care 'event horizon'



The axes of Hodges' model as illustrated:

HUMANISTIC - MECHANISTIC
and
INDIVIDUAL - GROUP

- are quite straight forward to understand, hence the ready utility of the model.

Nursing care is often described in terms of care that is 'visible' and that which is 'invisible'.

Hodges' model then makes explicit the division between physical - task-based care (upper-right SCIENCES domain) and that which concerns mental health and emotional care (upper-left INTRA-INTERPERSONAL domain. Within Hodges' model what is considered the individual axis can be likened to the astrophysicist's 'event horizon'. An irrevocable barrier and division between two fundamental areas (quadrants) of care that we are still working to conjoin and integrate.

Wednesday, February 18, 2009

The 'Health Career' - records and symmetry breaking: Admin vs Clinical needs?

In my nursing career to date and over the past 18 months I've been involved in some complex clinical cases involving quite profound physical, mental and social aspects of care.

Such complexity given the rise of long-term chronic medical conditions, multiple diagnoses and an ageing population is not uncommon. What is more remarkable is simultaneously reading on the records management and other informatics mail lists questions regarding the retention of specific types records within health care, social care, schools and the human resource departments of other organisational settings.

From the perspective of Hodges' model and the notion of a health career you wonder about the efficiency of administration - and legislation - versus the potential future utility of 'archived' clinical records. Clinical records from 20 years ago and less have frequently been destroyed and you are left to consider the possible relevance of that information to the care delivered in the here and now? This is particularly acute for reasons of the following:
  • the increase in dementia and an individual's capacity to account for their past care;
  • the increase in fractured family histories;
  • the likelihood of significant past care episodes and medical events relevant to future episodes: 1) cancers; 2) psychological problems; 3) negative life experiences;
  • the use of the medical record (health career) to inform someone's life story (and not just as a 'therapeutic intervention').
Is there an argument for a re-appraisal of retention schedules? Factors to consider might include:
  • the shift to digital collection, storage, archiving and ever improving retrieval technologies;
  • the use of semantic search - and intelligent (context - discipline-based) applications;
  • the ability of the individual to decide on the longevity of their records;
  • the advice of specific patient groups - Alzheimer's; Multiple Sclerosis; HIV / Aids...;
  • the transition of an individual record to an item of historical interest;
  • the ongoing emphasis upon collaborative care, self-care and personal health records;
  • Archiving - shift from paper-centric to inclusion of digital media?
What do you think?

Additional links:

DoH Records Management - Information Policy

DoH (2006) Records management: NHS code of practice

CIPD: Retention of personnel and other related records

Personal Health Record

MyPHR

Hodges' model: POLITICAL domain links

Tuesday, January 20, 2009

Pain assessment in older people & My Home Life Wales

I received the following through several individuals via the Open University in Wales, My Home Life Wales and the Practitioner Network on Ageing - please forward on:

We have developed national guidelines for pain assessment in older adults - a joint project with the British Pain Society / British Geriatric Society:

We are currently working on the national guidelines for the management of pain as well; but I am concerned that these things do not always get out to the right people.

Centre for Advanced Studies in Nursing (CASN)
Centre of Academic Primary Care
University of Aberdeen
Foresterhill Health Centre
Westburn Road
Aberdeen AB25 2AY

British Pain Society Special Interest Group (Pain in Older Adults)

International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP): Special Interest Group - Pain in Older Adults

PAIN [ the 5th vital sign ]

Sign up now at http://www.paincoalition.org.uk/
___________________________
Subject: My Home Life Wales (MHLW)

Have you looked at the MHL website?

http://www.myhomelife.org.uk

It has a shared space site where people post lots of information etc.

myhomelifewales @ helptheaged.org.uk

Change a life overseas by sponsoring a grandparent today.
Visit http://www.sponsoragrandparent.org.uk to find out more.

Monday, January 19, 2009

Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine invites applications for bursary places 15th Oxford Workshop on Teaching Evidence-Based Health Care

CEBMHThe Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine invites applications for bursary places on the 15th Oxford Workshop on Teaching Evidence-Based Health Care.

This workshop will take place
7th - 11th September 2009
at
St. Hugh's College, Oxford, UK.

Applications for bursary places should enclose a CV plus a letter detailing their current involvement in evidence-based practice and outlining what they would do with the knowledge gained on the workshop.

The workshop is aimed at clinicians and other health care professionals, including those involved in mental health, who already have some knowledge of critical appraisal and experience in the practice of evidence-based health care and who want to explore issues around teaching evidence-based medicine. The workshop is NOT intended to serve as an introduction to evidence-based medicine itself.

There will be two main themes running throughout the workshop:

Teaching will be addressed through the exploration of difference educational models for teaching evidence-based practice and identification and discussion of issues of pedagogy, curriculum design development and maintenance. The aim will be to promote the teaching of evidence-based health care at your home institution.

Personal Development will be addressed by offering guidance and help in extending and advancing participants’ existing critical appraisal and teaching skills.

All bursary applications will be considered at the end of March.

The bursary will cover the complete workshop fees, but applicants will need to obtain their own funding for accommodation and travel.

All good wishes,

Olive

CEBMH bannerOlive Goddard
Centre and Editorial Manager
Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine
Department of Primary Health Care
Old Road Campus, Headington
Oxford, OX3 7LF
.....................................................................
Tel: +44 (0)1865 289337 email: olive.goddard @ dphpc.ox.ac.uk
Fax: +44 (0)1865 289336 web: www.cebm.net/
web: www.cebmh.com ( http://www.cebmh.com )

Monday, October 27, 2008

Free e-copy 1st issue - Journal of Wound Technology

This new journal (not for the squeamish) may be of interest to nurses and related physical care disciplines. There is quite a bit of advertising, but the articles are referenced and this is a very dynamic field (which the advertising probably reflects). If you register you can obtain the first three paper issues for free and there are details of a conference in January - Paris:

contact:
Les Editions MF
Phone: +33 (0)1 40 07 11 21
Fax: +33 (0)1 40 07 10 94

To subscribe or change your subscription options, please contact:
newslettercmf@fr.oleane.com